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The Green Deal: what happened to climate change?

Jan 15, 2013 by | 5 Comments

Those unlucky enough to be signed up to the Department of Energy & Climate Change (DECC) mailing list would have received an mes­sage yes­terday titled “£125m Green Deal cash­back scheme opens”.

The Green Deal is – sup­posedly – the Coalition government’s flag­ship public-facing cli­mate change policy. Over the next decade, the Green Deal aims to provide fin­ance for house­hold insu­la­tion and other energy-saving meas­ures in mil­lions of homes across the country.

It is a crit­ical that the Green Deal works if we are to meet our national carbon tar­gets. But it is also a once in a life­time oppor­tunity for the gov­ern­ment to ini­tiate – and lead – a national con­ver­sa­tion about cli­mate and energy. The suc­cess of the Green Deal – let alone the many other cli­mate change and energy policies that will follow over the coming years – hinges crit­ic­ally on people accepting the rationale for saving energy.

The rationale is, of course, cli­mate change.

But you wouldn’t know it from DECC’s press release:

Energy saving has never been so attractive” – that’s the mes­sage from Edward Davey today as he announced the Green Deal Cashback Scheme is open, with hun­dreds of pounds of cash avail­able to house­holders in England and Wales who make energy saving home improvements.

Householders who use the Green Deal to make improve­ments such as loft insu­la­tion, solid wall insu­la­tion and new heating sys­tems will qualify. Packages could be worth over £1,000.

The more work house­holds decide to have done, the more cash they could receive. To qualify for the Cashback Scheme, house­holds need to book a Green Deal prop­erty assess­ment so they are then ready to have improve­ments installed under the Green Deal from 28 January and get their cashback.

The full press release, on the DECC web­site, men­tions cli­mate change not once. The mes­sage is clear: this is about a fin­an­cial trans­ac­tion, pure and simple. Energy saving has never been so attractive. But why the hell are we saving energy in the first place?

Replace the term ‘Green Deal’ with the only slightly more gen­eric ‘Good Deal’, and you’d struggle to know what was even being pro­moted. It could be about fur­niture. Or dog food. Dog food has never been so attractive, says Ed Davey.

The dangers of using an overly-economic framing for cli­mate change and sus­tain­ab­ility mes­sages are well doc­u­mented. For one, pro­moting the Green Deal to people in this way will do abso­lutely nothing to make the next big ini­ti­ative – per­haps a big push on public trans­port – any easier. No-one is being encour­aged to think about what cli­mate change means, or how dif­ferent beha­viours (around the home, and when com­muting, for example) might be related. No-one is being encourage to think about cli­mate change at all.

The exclus­ively eco­nomic framing of the government’s flag­ship public engage­ment policy sends a clear mes­sage: we should take part in the Green Deal because we might make a few quid – or at worst, not lose any.

If all we had to do to tackle cli­mate change was make a few, unre­lated, fin­an­cially bene­fi­cial changes to things like cavity insu­la­tion, then this would be a bril­liant public engage­ment strategy.

But given that what actu­ally needs to happen is some­what more chal­len­ging than this – ulti­mately involving a com­plete over­haul of how we travel, eat, heat our homes, con­sume and work – the “it’ll save you a few quid” approach seems a little shortsighted.

The longer we post­pone genuine engage­ment with what cli­mate change means for the UK, the harder it will be.

Sadly, the Green Deal is a missed oppor­tunity for the gov­ern­ment to begin this conversation.

5 Comments + Add Comment

  • […] The Green Deal: What happened to cli­mate change The dangers of using an overly-economic framing for cli­mate change and sus­tain­ab­ility mes­sages are well documented. […]

  • Though I under­stand where you are coming from, and might per­son­ally agree in part agree, there is nothing that will motivate the gen­eral public to act like offering them money. Whether it’s saving money on their energy costs or a cash back incentive to get them to sit up and listen, money is a great motiv­ator. By and large people are apathetic and need a reason to act and though you and I might agree that the implic­a­tions of long term Climate Change is reason enough I’m afraid that we are in the minority. So my view is, who cares what the mes­sage is so long as it gets people to act and it’s hard to argue against the fact that money will cer­tainly do that.

    In 2007 after reading art­icles, books, watching films regarding Climate Change I wanted to do some­thing so decided on a new career in the energy con­ser­va­tion sector. I became the Commercial Director of the largest com­pany of Domestic Energy Assessors in the UK though this activity was all about assessing and not doing.

    Here I am, 5 years later and I have set up a com­pany which is to be a Green Deal Provider and have developed sys­tems and ser­vices which will enable many thou­sands of energy assessors, trade installers, supply mer­chants etc to be involved in this new ini­ti­ative and fully expect that we will install in excess of 15,000 energy saving pro­jects in homes and busi­nesses throughout the UK, helping them to save money as well as making a direct and sig­ni­ficant impact on CO2 emis­sions; some­thing I wanted to achieve when I started this journey back in 2007.

    OK, so it’s taken a little longer than expected for Government to create the Regulatory and Legislative frame­work to enable this to happen but I think they may have finally go there so I for one intend to make an impact by offering ser­vices which assist and encourage people to act.

    There are many ways and many mes­sages we can all use but surely making an impact has got to be the most important outcome!

  • John,

    Most people are in favour of being offered money, but quite a few are vaguely con­scious that it’s their own money that you’re offering them. Taxes have to be higher, and money has to be diverted from other ser­vices to pay for it. Did you ever read Bastiat’s ‘Sophisms’?

    I tend to agree with Adam that this sort of thing is just inef­fect­ively tinkering around the edges, using cli­mate change as an excuse to push various minor private polit­ical schemes that won’t achieve any­thing material against cli­mate change.

    If it really was a ser­ious crisis, the first thing they would do is what France did in the 1980s and con­vert all of their power gen­er­a­tion to nuc­lear. They would reduce prices by elim­in­ating bur­eau­cratic delays, redu­cing safety mar­gins, and building them in the middle of big cities to reduce trans­mis­sion costs and allow the hot water to be used for heating in winter. Yes, there’s a risk, but it’s a pretty small one com­pared to the end of the world, isn’t it?

    Then, while that first batch is being built, they’d do the R&D on the next gen­er­a­tion of IFRs that will run at 50 times the effi­ciency and burn all the radio­active waste cre­ated by the first gen­er­a­tion. (The Americans already had a working pro­to­type when the greenies had it shut down.)

    The most effective ways to pro­tect the envir­on­ment are through tech­no­logy and prosperity.

    All this mucking about with light­bulbs, wind­mills, and pub­li­city cam­paigns about polar bears is a waste of time, effort, and polit­ical cap­ital. It’s like the Americans trying to put a man on the moon in ten years by encour­aging the gen­eral public to buy fire­works. Get ser­ious, or go away.

  • Well, Bill McKibben said in End of Nature (1992) that people weren’t likely to act until they felt it (the fear) in their guts, and I’m guessing that the Green Deal based on the existing premiss is going nowhere. The oil price is falling; in reces­sion the rational decide that prices are falling and invest­ments can there­fore wait for lower prices; we don’t live in a world where the public good is a respect­able motive, we should all optimise our indi­vidual gains.
    I changed my life twenty-five years ago in the manner of John Johnson above… I’m still waiting for the chance to deploy my expertise and enthu­siasm.
    Bring on the ice melt; the weather extremes — there’s a chance that we might col­lect­ively recog­nise our peril, and and then organise for change!

  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a group of sci­ent­ists from around the world, brought together by the United Nations to assess our under­standing and the poten­tial impacts of cli­mate change. Every five years they do a follow-up study to assess recent find­ings. Most important, they are identi­fying our options for lessening the rate of change and describing how soci­eties can adapt to it.

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